Economist
Federal economist position performing economic analysis, research, forecasting, and policy development for government agencies including Treasury, Commerce, Labor, and Federal Reserve.
💰GS-0110 Salary Information
2025 Base Pay (before locality adjustment)
| Grade | Step 1 | Step 2 | Step 3 | Step 4 | Step 5 | Step 6 | Step 7 | Step 8 | Step 9 | Step 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 | $52,205 | $53,945 | $55,685 | $57,425 | $59,165 | $60,905 | $62,645 | $64,385 | $66,125 | $67,865 |
| GS-11 | $63,163 | $65,268 | $67,373 | $69,478 | $71,583 | $73,688 | $75,793 | $77,898 | $80,003 | $82,108 |
| GS-12 | $75,706 | $78,229 | $80,752 | $83,275 | $85,798 | $88,321 | $90,844 | $93,367 | $95,890 | $98,422 |
| GS-13 | $90,025 | $93,026 | $96,027 | $99,028 | $102,029 | $105,030 | $108,031 | $111,032 | $114,033 | $117,034 |
| GS-14 | $106,382 | $109,928 | $113,474 | $117,020 | $120,566 | $124,112 | $127,658 | $131,204 | $134,750 | $138,296 |
| GS-15 | $125,133 | $129,304 | $133,475 | $137,646 | $141,817 | $145,988 | $150,159 | $154,330 | $158,501 | $162,672 |
Note: These are 2025 base pay rates. Most federal employees receive locality pay adjustments of 15-40%+ depending on location.
Qualification Requirements
Official OPM qualification standards for GS-0110
Degree: economics, that included at least 21 semester hours in economics and 3 semester hours in statistics, accounting, or calculus.
OR
Combination of education and experience: courses equivalent to a major in economics, as shown in A above, plus appropriate experience or additional education.
🎖️Tips for Veterans
- ✓Translate military experience: Map duties to civilian terminology.
- ✓Highlight training: Include courses and certifications.
- ✓Veterans preference: Claim your 5 or 10-point preference.
- ✓Experience substitution: Military experience may substitute for education.
📝How to Qualify for GS-0110
Step-by-step guide to landing a federal economist position
- 1
Review Qualification Requirements
Read the OPM qualification standards above to understand the education and experience requirements for your target grade level.
- 2
Determine Your Grade Level
Match your years of experience and education to the appropriate GS grade. Generally: GS-5 (entry), GS-7/9 (junior), GS-11/12 (journey), GS-13+ (senior).
- 3
Gather Documentation
Collect your DD-214, SF-50 (if applicable), transcripts, certifications, and any training records that demonstrate your qualifications.
- 4
Build Your Federal Resume
Create a detailed federal resume (2-5 pages) that addresses every qualification requirement. Include hours worked per week, supervisor contact info, and specific accomplishments.
- 5
Apply on USAJOBS
Search for open positions, carefully answer all assessment questions, and submit your application before the closing date.
🎖️Military to Federal Crosswalk
Military jobs that transition to GS-0110
Intelligence Officer
Navy Intelligence Officers conduct analyses and provide insights on economic conditions as part of their strategic assessments, which can translate to economic policy analysis.
💡 Tip:Your unique military experience may qualify you even if your MOS isn't listed.
📋Typical Duties
- •Conduct economic analyses
- •Research economic trends
- •Develop economic models
- •Prepare economic reports
- •Advise on economic policy
- •Forecast economic conditions
🎯Key Competencies
Ability to analyze economic conditions, trends, and policies.
Skill in econometrics, statistics, and mathematical modeling.
Knowledge of economic research methodologies.
Ability to evaluate economic impacts of proposed policies.
Skill in developing economic forecasts and projections.
Proficiency in analyzing large economic datasets.
Ability to prepare economic reports and publications.
Skill in presenting economic findings to policymakers.
Knowledge of statistical and economic analysis software.
Ability to evaluate economic theories and evidence objectively.
🔑Resume Keywords
💡 Use these phrases to help ATS systems and human recruiters find your qualifications.
Quick Links
Grade Levels
❓Frequently Asked Questions about GS-0110
What is a Federal Economist?
A GS-0110 Economist performs economic analysis, research, forecasting, and policy development for federal agencies. These professionals analyze economic data, develop models, evaluate policy impacts, and advise leadership on economic matters at agencies including Treasury, Commerce, Labor, and the Federal Reserve.
How much does a federal Economist make?
Federal Economists earn between $52,205 (GS-9 Step 1) and $162,672 (GS-15 Step 10) under the 2025 GS pay scale. Most positions are GS-12/13/14, earning $75,706-$138,296 annually. Senior economists at GS-15 can exceed $125,000 base pay plus locality adjustments.
What are the requirements for GS-0110 positions?
GS-0110 positions require a degree in economics or 21 semester hours in economics and 3 hours in statistics, accounting, or calculus. Higher grades require progressively more specialized experience in economic analysis, research, or policy development. Graduate degrees accelerate advancement.
Can military experience substitute for education in GS-0110?
For Economist positions, military experience cannot substitute for the required economics education. However, military analysts with economics degrees and experience in cost analysis, resource management, or defense economics have directly applicable backgrounds. The academic requirement must still be met.
What is the career progression for Economist?
The career ladder follows GS-9/11/12/13/14/15 intervals. Entry-level economists conduct research support. GS-12/13 economists lead analysis projects. GS-14/15 positions involve senior advisory roles and policy leadership. Ph.D. holders may enter at higher grades.
How do I apply for GS-0110 jobs on USAJOBS?
Search USAJOBS.gov for 'Economist' or '0110' series. Major employers include BLS, Census, Treasury, Commerce, and Federal Reserve. Your federal resume should detail specific economic analysis experience, methodological expertise, and publications. Transcripts documenting economics coursework are required.
Ready to Apply for GS-0110?
Create a tailored federal resume that meets OPM standards.