Military to Government Contractor Resume: What to Include
"With the very first resume I created, I was hired."
Kyle, E-7, Navy — aviation maintenance and logistics career
You spent years running ops, managing equipment, and leading teams in the military. Now you want to work for a defense contractor. The pay is better. The clearance you already hold is worth six figures. And the work feels familiar.
But your military resume will not land a contractor job. Not because your experience is weak. Because contractors read resumes differently than the military and differently than the federal government. They want specific things in specific places. Miss those and your resume sinks to the bottom of a very tall stack.
I went through this myself after separating as a Navy Diver. I had the clearance, the ops tempo, and the technical skills. But my resume read like a military eval. No contractor recruiter knew what to do with it. It took me months to figure out what they actually wanted to see. This guide gives you the shortcut I never had.
Why Your Military Resume Does Not Work for Contractors
Military resumes and contractor resumes serve different purposes. Your military eval or NCOER tracks performance against rank expectations. A contractor resume sells you to a program manager who needs a specific skill set on a specific contract.
Contractors care about three things. Can you do the work? Do you have the clearance? Can you start soon? Your resume needs to answer all three in the first 30 seconds.
The biggest mistake veterans make is leaving their resume in military format. Acronyms that every E-7 knows won't register with a Booz Allen recruiter scanning 200 resumes on a Monday morning. COMSEC, TMT, PMS, EKMS. These need context or translation.
A government contractor resume follows different rules than a federal resume. Federal resumes need hours per week, supervisor contact info, and detailed duty descriptions. Contractor resumes are closer to private sector format but with a few critical additions.
Managed COMSEC program for battalion-level operations. Supervised 12 personnel in communications security procedures and key management per EKMS guidance.
Managed communications security program for 1,200-person organization. Supervised 12 staff in encryption key distribution, secure voice/data systems, and compliance auditing across 4 sites.
See the difference? Same experience. But the contractor version gives context a civilian program manager can act on. Numbers. Scope. Systems. Results.
Where to Put Your Security Clearance on the Resume
Your clearance is the single most valuable line on your contractor resume. Many contractor jobs require a clearance just to apply. If the recruiter cannot find your clearance level in five seconds, they move to the next candidate.
Put your clearance at the top. Right below your name and contact info. Not buried in a skills section. Not mentioned in passing under a job description. At the top where nobody can miss it.
Format it like this:
- Clearance: Top Secret/SCI (active, last reinvestigation 2024)
- Clearance: Secret (active through 2028)
- Clearance: Top Secret (interim, full adjudication pending)
Include the status and when it was last investigated or when it expires. An active TS/SCI is worth $15,000 to $30,000 more per year in salary compared to a candidate who needs a new investigation. Want to know what your clearance is worth? Read our guide on how much a top secret clearance adds to your salary.
If your clearance is expired but within the two-year reinstatement window, say so. Many contractors will sponsor reinstatement for the right candidate. That is still faster and cheaper than a brand new investigation.
Do Not List Classified Programs by Name
You can say you worked on TS/SCI programs. You can describe scope, team size, and outcomes. But never list the program name, codename, or specific classification compartments that are not publicly acknowledged. Use general descriptions like "classified DoD communications program" instead.
How to List Contract Numbers, IDIQs, and Task Orders
This is the part that trips up veterans who have never worked the contractor side before. When a defense contractor hires you, they bill your labor to a specific contract. Program managers search for candidates who have experience on similar contract vehicles.
If you already worked on a government contract (as military support, as a COR, or on a previous contractor job), list the contract vehicle. Common ones include:
- IDIQ: Indefinite Delivery, Indefinite Quantity contracts (like OASIS, Alliant 2, SEWP)
- Task Orders: Specific work orders under an IDIQ umbrella
- BPA: Blanket Purchase Agreements for recurring services
- CPFF/FFP/T&M: Cost Plus Fixed Fee, Firm Fixed Price, Time and Materials contract types
You do not need to memorize all of these. But if you managed a COR binder, wrote performance work statements, or tracked contract deliverables in the military, that is contractor gold. Say so on your resume.
Here is how to work it into a bullet point:
Example: "Served as Contracting Officer Representative (COR) on a $4.2M CPFF task order supporting base operations at JBSA-Lackland. Monitored contractor performance, reviewed invoices, and ensured compliance with the Performance Work Statement across 6 functional areas."
That single bullet tells a contractor PM you understand their world. You speak the language. You have done the work from the government side. That makes you an asset on their team.
What Goes in Your Skills Section (And What Does Not)
Contractor recruiters scan your skills section before they read your job history. This is where keyword matching happens. If the job posting says "SIGINT analysis" and your skills section says "Signal Intelligence," you are fine. But if it says nothing about signals at all, your resume ranks lower in their tracking system.
Build your skills section around four buckets:
Four Skill Buckets for Contractor Resumes
Technical Systems
Specific platforms, tools, and software you used. GCCS-J, DCGS, Palantir, SAP, ServiceNow, JIRA, etc.
Domain Expertise
Your functional area. Logistics, intelligence analysis, cybersecurity, engineering, supply chain, etc.
Certifications and Clearances
PMP, CompTIA Security+, CISSP, Six Sigma, clearance level. Only list certs you actually hold.
Management and Leadership
Team size, budget responsibility, multi-site coordination, client-facing experience.
Pull keywords straight from the job posting. If the posting says "Risk Management Framework" and you did RMF work in the military, put "Risk Management Framework (RMF)" in your skills section. Use the full name and the acronym. The recruiter might search for either one.
What does not belong in the skills section? Soft skills like "team player" or "strong communicator." Every resume says that. None of it helps you rank higher. Show leadership through your bullet points instead. Managed 15 people? That shows leadership better than the word "leadership" ever could.
Technical Track vs. Management Track: Pick One Per Resume
Contractor jobs split into two lanes. Technical positions (engineers, analysts, cyber operators) and management positions (program managers, team leads, PMs). Your resume should clearly lean one direction.
If you are going for a technical role, lead with systems, tools, and hands-on work. An intel analyst applying at CACI does not need to emphasize that they supervised 8 people. They need to show they can produce finished intelligence products using specific tools and methodologies.
If you are going for management, lead with scope. Budget size. Team size. Number of direct reports. Programs managed. Contracts overseen. Timelines hit. A program manager at Leidos cares about your ability to run a $10M contract with 30 staff across two locations. Your hands-on technical work from 2012 is less relevant.
Many veterans make the mistake of writing one resume that tries to cover both tracks. It ends up weak for both. Pick the lane that matches the job you want. Adjust your bullet points to fit that lane.
If you need help translating your military job titles into civilian terms, start there before building out your contractor resume. The titles matter because contractor recruiters filter by job title keywords.
Which Contractor Companies Hire the Most Veterans
Not all defense contractors are the same. Some hire thousands of veterans per year. Others barely have a veteran pipeline. Knowing where to focus saves you time.
The biggest employers of veterans in the contractor space include:
- Lockheed Martin: Largest defense contractor. Heavy on engineering, program management, and cyber.
- Raytheon (RTX): Missiles, radar, and intelligence systems. Strong need for technical veterans.
- Northrop Grumman: Space, cyber, and autonomous systems. Loves cleared candidates.
- Booz Allen Hamilton: Consulting and analytics. One of the highest veteran hire rates in the industry.
- CACI International: Intel, IT, and cyber. Has dedicated veteran recruiting programs.
- Leidos: IT modernization, defense, and health. Big IDIQ contract holder.
- General Dynamics (GDIT): IT infrastructure and cloud for DoD. Hires heavily at all levels.
- ManTech: Cyber, intel, and IT. Smaller but very veteran-friendly.
Each of these companies has its own application system. Tailor your resume to the specific job posting. A generic resume sent to all eight will get lost at all eight. For more on which companies to target and how to approach them, check out our guide on top defense contractor companies for veterans.
Key Takeaway
Every major defense contractor uses its own applicant tracking system. Your resume needs to match the keywords in each specific job posting. One generic resume will not work across companies.
How to Format Your Military Experience for a Contractor Resume
The format itself matters. Contractor resumes follow private sector conventions with a few defense industry additions. Here is the structure that works:
Header: Name, phone, email, LinkedIn URL, city/state (no full address needed). Clearance level right below.
Professional Summary: Two to four sentences. State your years of experience, clearance, functional area, and the type of role you want. Skip the objective statement. Contractors do not care about your career goals. They care about what you bring to the contract.
Skills Section: Use the four-bucket system above. Match keywords from the posting.
Experience: Reverse chronological. For each position, include:
- Job title: Translate to the civilian equivalent. "Platoon Sergeant" becomes "Operations Supervisor" or "Team Lead (40 personnel)"
- Organization: Use the full unit name and location. "3rd Battalion, 5th Marines, Camp Pendleton, CA" gives the recruiter context
- Dates: Month/year to month/year
- Bullets: Start with a strong action verb. Include scope (people, budget, equipment value). Quantify results. Four to six bullets per position.
Education: Degree, school, graduation year. Military education counts. List your PME (SNCO Academy, War College, etc.) separately from civilian degrees.
Certifications: Only list current and relevant ones. An expired CompTIA cert from 2016 does not help.
Keep the whole thing to two pages. Contractor recruiters do not want a five-page military history. They want a tight, targeted resume that shows you can do the job they are filling right now.
Five Mistakes Veterans Make on Contractor Resumes
After helping 17,500+ veterans build resumes through BMR, I see the same contractor resume mistakes show up again and again. Here are the five that cost veterans the most interviews.
Mistake 1: Burying the clearance. Your TS/SCI should be in the first three lines of the resume. If a recruiter has to search for it, they might not search at all.
Mistake 2: Using military acronyms without explanation. NCOIC, OIC, CBRN, EKMS, TMT. Write them out the first time. "Noncommissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC) of a 15-person communications section." Now the recruiter knows what NCOIC means and how big the team was.
Mistake 3: Writing a federal-style resume for a contractor job. Federal resumes include hours per week, supervisor name and phone number, and very detailed task descriptions. Contractor resumes do not. If you send a federal resume to Booz Allen, it looks like you copy-pasted from a USAJOBS application. Strip out the federal-specific fields and tighten the bullets.
Mistake 4: No metrics. "Managed logistics operations" tells the recruiter nothing. "Managed supply chain operations for $8.5M in equipment across 3 forward operating bases" tells them exactly what you can handle. Add numbers to every bullet where you can.
Mistake 5: Not tailoring to the posting. This is the biggest one. Each contractor job posting lists required qualifications, desired qualifications, and specific skills. Your resume needs to mirror that language. If the posting says "experience with Agile methodology" and you ran sprints in your last role, put "Agile methodology" on your resume. Do not assume the recruiter will connect the dots.
"I spent 1.5 years applying for jobs after I separated. Zero callbacks. The problem was never my experience. It was how I presented it. Once I learned to write for the audience reading my resume, everything changed."
How to Handle Classified Experience on a Contractor Resume
Many veterans worry about this. You did important work that you cannot talk about in detail. So you leave it vague. And vague bullets do not get interviews.
You can describe classified work without compromising anything. Focus on:
- Scope: Team size, geographic spread, number of supported units
- Function: What type of work (analysis, operations, planning, maintenance) without naming the program
- Impact: Outcomes at the unclassified level. "Produced 200+ intelligence products supporting senior leadership decision-making"
- Systems: Only mention systems that are publicly known. DCGS, GCCS, Palantir, and similar tools are fine
Never list program codenames, SCI compartments that are not publicly acknowledged, or specific operational details. But do not leave gaps on your resume either. A three-year hole where you "cannot discuss" what you did hurts you more than a well-written description of the work at an unclassified level.
We have a full guide on listing your security clearance on your resume. It covers what to include and what to skip.
Should You Apply to Both Contractor and Federal Jobs?
Yes. And many veterans do. But you need separate resumes for each. A contractor resume and a federal resume are not the same document.
Federal resumes go through USA Staffing. They need specific formatting, detailed descriptions, and compliance with the job announcement. Contractor resumes go through each company's own system. They need to be tight, keyword-rich, and results-focused.
The good news is that contractor experience strengthens future federal applications. And federal experience makes you more valuable to contractors. Many veterans bounce between the two throughout their careers.
Already working as a contractor and eyeing federal service? Read our guide on switching from contractor to federal employee. The process has specific steps worth knowing.
Building two strong resumes takes time. BMR's resume builder helps you create both versions. Paste the job posting and get a resume tailored to that specific role. It handles the military-to-civilian translation and keyword matching so you can focus on applying.
What to Do Next
Start with the job posting. Find a contractor role that matches your military background. Pull the required skills and qualifications from that posting. Then build your resume around those keywords.
Put your clearance at the top. Translate your military experience into contractor language. Add metrics to every bullet. Keep it to two pages. And tailor it to each job you apply for.
If you want the full picture on building a defense contractor resume from scratch, that guide covers the basics. This article gave you the military-to-contractor bridge.
The skills you built in uniform are exactly what contractors need. You just need to show them in the right format. Stop sending the same military resume to every job. Start tailoring it to each specific posting. That is what gets callbacks.
Frequently Asked Questions
QHow long should a military to government contractor resume be?
QWhere do I put my security clearance on a contractor resume?
QCan I use the same resume for contractor and federal jobs?
QHow do I list classified experience on a contractor resume?
QDo I need to translate military acronyms on a contractor resume?
QWhat skills do defense contractors look for on veteran resumes?
QIs an expired security clearance still worth listing on my resume?
QWhat is the biggest mistake veterans make on contractor resumes?
About the Author
Brad Tachi is the CEO and founder of Best Military Resume and a 2025 Military Friendly Vetrepreneur of the Year award recipient for overseas excellence. A former U.S. Navy Diver with over 20 years of combined military, private sector, and federal government experience, Brad brings unparalleled expertise to help veterans and military service members successfully transition to rewarding civilian careers. Having personally navigated the military-to-civilian transition, Brad deeply understands the challenges veterans face and specializes in translating military experience into compelling resumes that capture the attention of civilian employers. Through Best Military Resume, Brad has helped thousands of service members land their dream jobs by providing expert resume writing, career coaching, and job search strategies tailored specifically for the veteran community.
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