What civilian jobs can a 0471 Personnel Retrieval and Processing Specialist get?
The most direct paths are in death care and forensic support: funeral arranger or director, embalmer, funeral attendant, crematory operator, forensic science technician, and autopsy or laboratory technician. Death-care roles require state licensing through an accredited program. Outside the field, your chain-of-custody, documentation, and processing experience transfers to quality assurance, records and information management, surgical and sterile-processing support, and operations roles. Compare options on our <a href='/military-to-civilian-jobs' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>career crosswalk tool</a>.
How much do funeral service and forensic roles pay?
Per BLS OEWS May 2024, morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers earned a median of $49,800, embalmers $56,280, funeral attendants $37,190, and funeral home managers $76,830. Forensic science technicians earned a median of $67,440 and medical and clinical laboratory technicians $61,890. Pay varies widely by region and by whether you hold a state license.
Do I need a license or degree to become a funeral director?
In most states, yes. The usual path is a two-year associate degree from a program accredited by the American Board of Funeral Service Education (ABFSE), passing the National Board Examination, and completing a one-to-two-year supervised internship. You can often start as a funeral attendant while you complete schooling, and your GI Bill can fund accredited programs.
What if I want to leave mortuary affairs entirely?
Many veterans separate specifically because they are done with the specialty, and the work is heavy. The 'Want to Change Careers Entirely?' section below maps your skill signature, chain-of-custody documentation, protocol-driven processing, and composure under pressure, to different-industry destinations like quality assurance, records management, surgical technology, community and social service management, and insurance examination. None of those require death-care licensing.
Is my experience valuable for federal jobs?
Yes, and federal service understands the work without translation. The government runs mortuary affairs and casualty operations through agencies like the Armed Forces Medical Examiner System, the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Agency, and VA national cemeteries. The GS-0301, GS-0303, GS-0089 Emergency Management, and GS-0640 series all fit. See our <a href='/blog/federal-resumes/10-federal-job-series-veterans-usajobs' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>federal job series guide</a>.
How does veterans preference help me?
Eligible veterans receive 5 or 10 additional points on federal competitive examinations, which can move you up the referral list. Eligibility depends on your service period and any service-connected disability. Our <a href='/blog/federal-resumes/veterans-preference-explained-5-10-points' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>veterans preference guide</a> explains who qualifies for 5 versus 10 points.
Can I use my GI Bill for mortuary science or other training?
Yes. The GI Bill can fund accredited mortuary science associate degrees, forensic and laboratory certificate programs, and many other approved programs. Confirm a specific school is VA-approved before enrolling. Our <a href='/blog/career-transition/gi-bill-certifications-list-2026' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>GI Bill certifications directory</a> is a good starting point.
How do I talk about this work in an interview?
This MOS can be hard to discuss, and you do not have to share details that are difficult for you or for the interviewer. Frame it around the disciplines: exact documentation, unbroken chain of custody, following protocol precisely under pressure, and steadiness in difficult conditions. The <a href='/blog/interview-prep/star-method-veterans-behavioral-interview-questions' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>STAR method guide</a> helps you build clear, composed answers.
Where are the jobs located?
Funeral homes exist nearly everywhere but cluster around population centers, while medical examiner offices and forensic labs concentrate in larger metro areas and state capitals. Federal mortuary affairs and casualty roles are fewer and tied to specific installations and agencies. BLS does not break out openings by your specific MOS, so research the regional market for the exact role you are targeting.
What other military jobs have similar civilian paths?
Processing, accountability, and records discipline show up across logistics and administration. See the Army <a href='/military-to-civilian-jobs/army/92a-automated-logistical-specialist' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>92A Automated Logistical Specialist</a>, Navy <a href='/military-to-civilian-jobs/navy/ls-logistics-specialist' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>LS Logistics Specialist</a>, and Marine <a href='/military-to-civilian-jobs/marines/0111-administrative-specialist' class='text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium no-underline hover:underline'>0111 Administrative Specialist</a> pages for adjacent translations.