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NavyRating ITR

Information Systems Technician, Submarines, Communications

That is Navy Rating ITR. Civilian jobs, federal paths, and how the work reads on a resume.

What is in this guide

Salary range
$56K to $145K
Career paths
15
Federal GS series
6
Companies hiring
14
Resume examples
9
Certification paths
7
Questions answered
10

What the translation looks like

How it reads in service

Served as COMSEC custodian for submarine radio division

How a hiring manager reads it

Managed encryption key lifecycle and accountability for classified equipment with zero audit discrepancies


Roles this background maps to

  • Telecommunications Equipment Installer and Repairer$63,200
  • Network and Computer Systems Administrator$95,360
  • Electrical and Electronics Repairer, Commercial and Industrial Equipment$67,180

Median pay, BLS OEWS May 2024

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Brad TachiNavy Diver · BMR founder

After the Navy he was hired into six federal career fields and tech sales, and sat on federal hiring panels along the way. The last two years went into rebuilding all of it into BMR, tuned for how resumes get screened today. 75,916 resumes built so far.

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What the job actually is

ITR is the communications service rating that came out of the submarine IT realignment. NAVADMIN 257/23 split the Information Systems Technician, Submarines (ITS) rating into three tracks. Network (ITN), Electronic Warfare (ITE), and Communications (ITR). The Navy's occupational standards list the rating as Information Systems Technicians, Submarines, Communications (ITR). The first ITR advancement exams ran in September 2024 (Cycle 264) for E-5/E-6 active duty, with E-7 boards following in January 2025. If you held ITS before the split, your communications work now lives under the ITR rating.

As an ITR you run the radio room. You operate and maintain the radio frequency, satellite communications, and cryptographic equipment a submarine uses to stay connected while submerged or surfaced. That means SATCOM terminals and antenna systems, HF/VHF/UHF transmission gear, baseband and circuit patching, message handling and traffic management, and the COMSEC accounting that keeps keyed material accountable. You stand communications watches where a dropped circuit is not an inconvenience, it is a mission failure, so you troubleshoot RF and transmission faults under real time pressure.

The training pipeline runs through IT "A" School followed by submarine communications "C" School, where you specialize in the radio, SATCOM, and crypto systems specific to the platform. Sea duty puts you on fast attack or ballistic missile submarines, with shore rotations at communications stations and squadron support commands. Most ITRs hold a Top Secret/SCI clearance because of the cryptographic and message traffic they handle.

Civilian employers value this background because it is rare. Plenty of people can configure a router. Far fewer understand RF link budgets, antenna alignment, satellite modem provisioning, and encryption key management at the level a submarine radioman lives in every day. That combination of transmission systems, secure communications, and disciplined operations under pressure is exactly what satellite operators, defense electronics firms, and secure-network vendors are short on. Related Navy paths worth comparing are the broader Information Systems Technician (IT) rating and the submarine-wide Information Systems Technician (Submarines) rating. To see how your rating maps to civilian work, start with the military to civilian career crosswalk, and if you want the resume framing first, read how to translate military experience to a civilian resume.

After my Navy time I pivoted into tech sales, and ITR is one of the most underrated backgrounds for that move. You already understand RF, SATCOM, and secure-comms systems at a depth most sales engineers never reach, and that technical credibility is what opens doors at companies selling network gear, secure communications, and SATCOM services. Customers trust the person who has actually run the radio room over the rep reading a spec sheet. — Brad Tachi, Navy Diver veteran & BMR founder

Security clearance
Top Secret/SCI
ASVAB requirement
AR+MK+EI+GS = 222 (ITS source rating standard)
Training
Recruit training, then IT "A" School (Pensacola FL), then submarine communications "C" School for radio, SATCOM, and crypto systems
Certs earned in service
CompTIA Security+ (some may earn), COMSEC custodian qualification, Navy communications watchstander qualifications

Pay reality check

The number that decides most of this: how does civilian pay compare to what the paycheck looks like now?

Navy mid-career

$58K to $82K

E-5 to E-7 total comp: base plus BAH, BAS and the tax advantage.

Civilian Information Systems Technician, Submarines, Communications

$61K to $130K

BLS median across the direct-match civilian roles on this page.

Federal, GS-9 to GS-13

$58K to $120K

6 matching GS series, plus locality pay and step increases.

About 24% higher on average

Civilian roles for Information Systems Technician, Submarines, Communicationss pay about $17K more than mid-career enlisted total comp.

Military comp is approximate and moves with location and dependents. Civilian is the BLS median. Federal includes locality pay. The real number depends on duty station, family status, GS step and overtime.

Private sector career paths

Your radio-room background lines up with several civilian paths, and the pay is competitive. Every figure below is a BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) median, May 2024.

Telecommunications and RF technician roles. Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers earn a median of $63,200 (BLS OEWS May 2024). This is the closest civilian fit for your antenna, transmission, and SATCOM line maintenance, and it usually needs little retraining. Demand is steady near coastal markets, satellite ground stations, and maritime communications providers.

Network administration and infrastructure. Network and computer systems administrators earn a median of $95,360 (BLS OEWS May 2024). The submarine LAN and circuit-management side of your job maps here. The honest caveat is that many postings ask for a degree or certifications, so a CompTIA Network+ or Cisco CCNA shortens the path and tells a hiring manager your military networking translates.

Cybersecurity. Information security analysts earn a median of $124,910 (BLS OEWS May 2024), with BLS projecting 33% growth through 2033, far faster than average. Your COMSEC accounting and cryptographic key management give you a genuine foundation, and a Security+ certification is the common entry credential.

Electronics repair and depot work. Electrical and electronics repairers of commercial and industrial equipment earn a median of $67,180 (BLS OEWS May 2024). Defense electronics firms and satellite providers hire submarine-trained technicians for radio and antenna system work because the equipment families overlap.

Geography matters. Secure-comms and SATCOM employers cluster near coasts, satellite ground stations, and defense corridors in Virginia, Maryland, San Diego, Colorado, and the Gulf Coast. Cross-branch, the same skills support roles held by Army 25U Signal Support Systems Specialists and Marine 0621 Field Radio Operators, so those pages are worth reading for path ideas. When you are ready to put this on paper, our military resume builder structures it for civilian hiring managers, or you can build your resume now.

Civilian job title translations

Civilian job titleIndustryBLS median salaryOutlookMatch
Telecommunications Equipment Installer and RepairerO*NET 49-2022.00Telecommunications$63,200Little or no change (BLS)strong
Network and Computer Systems AdministratorO*NET 15-1244.00Information Technology$95,3602% (Little or no change)strong
Information Security AnalystO*NET 15-1212.00Cybersecurity$124,91033% (Much faster than average)moderate
Electrical and Electronics Repairer, Commercial and Industrial EquipmentO*NET 49-2094.00Electronics Repair$67,1801% (Little or no change)strong
Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installer and RepairerO*NET 49-2021.00Telecommunications$61,310Little or no change (BLS)strong
Computer Network Support SpecialistO*NET 15-1231.00Information Technology$75,3807% (Faster than average)moderate
Avionics / Electronics Engineering TechnicianO*NET 17-3023.00Defense Electronics$76,6804% (As fast as average)moderate
Computer Network ArchitectO*NET 15-1241.00Information Technology$130,39013% (Much faster than average)emerging

Companies that hire this background

ViasatMilitary Hiring

SATCOM terminals, networks, and secure communications services hire RF and SATCOM-experienced veterans

SES Space & DefenseCareers

Government satellite communications provider; roles in SATCOM operations and field engineering

L3Harris TechnologiesMilitary and Veteran Program

Tactical radios, RF systems, and secure comms; strong fit for radio-room technicians

General Dynamics Mission SystemsMilitary Recruiting

Secure communications and cryptographic systems; values COMSEC and SATCOM backgrounds

LeidosMilitary Transition

Network and communications support contracts across DoD; cleared comms roles

Booz Allen HamiltonMilitary Hiring

Cyber and network engineering work for federal clients; SkillBridge participant

PeratonVeterans

Satellite ground systems and secure communications contracts; cleared roles

Raytheon (RTX)Military and Veterans

RF and communications systems engineering and field support

IntelsatCareers

Commercial satellite operator; SATCOM operations and network engineering roles

Comtech TelecommunicationsCareers

Satellite and over-the-horizon communications technology; field and depot technicians

CiscoVeterans Program

Networking gear vendor; technical sales engineer and support roles for veterans

Amazon Web ServicesAWS Military

Cloud and infrastructure roles; SkillBridge and apprenticeship pathways for veterans

DISA (Defense Information Systems Agency)Federal / Veterans Preference

Federal agency that runs DoD communications and networks; direct GS-0391/2210 hiring

Naval Information Warfare Systems Command (NAVWAR)Federal / Veterans Preference

Navy civilian workforce for communications and information warfare systems

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A Navy story from the same road

David, success story
“I am wrapping up a 21 year Naval career, all of which was working on fighters. I had picked up a job as a contractor for a company on the same base I’ve been at for the last ten years. I submitted that resume while on deployment and it worked great. Thanks again Brad. Dave ”

David · Chief Petty Officer (E-7) · Navy · Aviation

Read the full story

Federal career paths

Federal service is one of the strongest landing spots for an ITR because the cryptographic and transmission work you already do has direct General Schedule equivalents, and your clearance carries straight over. Veterans' Preference adds 5 or 10 points to your rated score, and for many of these series your submarine communications experience satisfies the specialized-experience requirement on its own.

GS-0391 Telecommunications is the most direct match. This series covers planning and managing communications systems, circuits, and transmission paths. Submarine radiomen typically qualify around the GS-7 to GS-9 entry band, with GS-11 reachable as you document supervisory or systems-management experience.

GS-0392 General Telecommunications covers the hands-on installation, operation, and repair of communications equipment. Your antenna, SATCOM terminal, and transmission gear work lines up here, commonly at the GS-6 through GS-9 range.

GS-2210 Information Technology Management is the broad IT series, with specialty areas in network services and information security where your LAN and COMSEC work applies. With a Security+ certification and your clearance, GS-9 and GS-11 entry points are realistic.

GS-0856 Electronics Technician fits the RF and electronics maintenance side of the radio room, and GS-0854 Computer Engineering is reachable if you completed an engineering degree on the GI Bill. Agencies that hire heavily into these series include DISA, Naval Information Warfare Systems Command, the Coast Guard, NSA, and Fleet Cyber Command's civilian workforce. Build the application around the federal resume builder, and read how your TS/SCI clearance translates to civilian value before you apply. Other ratings that share these GS targets include the Electronics Technician (ET) rating.

Federal series and position matches

SeriesFederal job titleTypical gradesMatchExplore
GS-0391TelecommunicationsGS-7, GS-9, GS-115 of 5View details
GS-0392General TelecommunicationsGS-6, GS-7, GS-95 of 5View details
GS-0856Electronics TechnicianGS-7, GS-9, GS-114 of 5View details
GS-2210Information Technology ManagementGS-9, GS-11, GS-124 of 5View details
GS-0301Miscellaneous Administration and ProgramGS-7, GS-9, GS-113 of 5View details
GS-0854Computer EngineeringGS-7, GS-9, GS-113 of 5View details

Federal resumes follow different rules. We know them.

Federal raters match your record against the announcement's specialized experience statement. BMR writes the federal format for any GS series above, with the hours per week and supervisor detail a rater looks for.

Free to start. Federal and private sector formats included.

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Want to change careers entirely?

Not everyone stays in a related field. These paths run on the transferable half of the job: leadership, risk, logistics, planning.

Broadcast Technician$56,010 median · Media and Broadcasting · O*NET 27-4012.00

Broadcast transmission is RF work in a different industry. The antenna, transmitter, and signal-path skills from the radio room transfer almost directly to TV and radio station transmission engineering.

Transfers: RF transmission and signal-path troubleshooting, Antenna and transmitter maintenance, Continuous-operation watch discipline, Equipment fault diagnosis under time pressure.

How to get there: Entry-level broadcast technician roles hire on demonstrated RF skill. An SBE Certified Broadcast Technician credential and a station internship accelerate the move.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 3% (As fast as average)

Sound Engineering Technician$59,430 median · Entertainment and Live Events · O*NET 27-4014.00

Live audio and signal routing is the same patch-and-troubleshoot logic as circuit management in the radio room, applied to concert, theater, and production sound.

Transfers: Signal routing and patching, Real-time troubleshooting of audio/RF signal chains, Equipment setup and calibration, Operating complex systems under live pressure.

How to get there: Start as an audio assistant or A2 on live productions, build a portfolio, and add a vocational audio-engineering course or apprenticeship.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 3% (As fast as average)

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer$84,470 median · Healthcare · O*NET 29-2032.00

Sonography runs on the physics of transmitted and reflected signals, the same wave behavior radiomen reason about with RF. Veterans comfortable with signal physics and precise equipment operation adapt well.

Transfers: Applied signal and waveform physics, Precise operation of sensitive electronic equipment, Disciplined interpretation of instrument output, Attention to detail under procedure.

How to get there: Requires a CAAHEP-accredited sonography program (associate degree or certificate), often GI Bill eligible, followed by ARDMS certification.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 11% (Much faster than average)

Power Distributor and Dispatcher$114,820 median · Utilities · O*NET 51-8012.00

Grid control rooms run on the same continuous-watch, calm-under-fault discipline as a submarine comms watch. The job is monitoring a critical networked system and acting fast when something drops.

Transfers: Continuous-watch monitoring of critical systems, Calm fault response in real time, Strict procedure and log discipline, Coordinating across a networked operation.

How to get there: Utilities hire and train on the job, often preferring veterans with control-room experience. A NERC system operator certification is the key credential.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 3% (As fast as average)

Commercial Pilot$122,670 median · Aviation · O*NET 53-2012.00

Cockpit work rewards the exact habits a radioman already has: procedural rigor, clean radio communications, and steady systems monitoring. The comms background removes one of the harder learning curves.

Transfers: Procedural discipline and checklists, Radio communications and phraseology, Systems monitoring under pressure, Decision-making with incomplete information.

How to get there: Earn FAA private, instrument, commercial, and multi-engine ratings through a Part 141 or 61 flight school. GI Bill can cover a large share of flight training at approved programs.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 5% (Faster than average)

Air Traffic Controller$144,580 median · Aviation and Transportation · O*NET 53-2021.00

Controlling traffic is high-tempo communications coordination where the message has to be right the first time, the same radio-room discipline an ITR ran underway, applied to aircraft instead of circuits.

Transfers: Disciplined radio phraseology and time-critical communication, Real-time coordination across a networked operation, Composure and decision-making under sustained pressure, Accurate logging of fast-moving traffic.

How to get there: Apply through the FAA Academy via an Air Traffic Collegiate Training Initiative school or off-the-street announcement; veterans with comms experience are competitive and age waivers exist for prior controllers.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 3% (As fast as average)

Emergency Management Director$83,960 median · Government and Public Safety · O*NET 11-9161.00

Emergency operations centers run on communications continuity and coordinated information flow, the heart of a radioman job. Comms planning experience is directly applicable to keeping an EOC connected.

Transfers: Communications planning and continuity, Coordinating networked operations under stress, Standardized procedure execution, Real-time information management.

How to get there: Many roles want a bachelor degree plus emergency-management coursework; FEMA Emergency Management Institute certificates and a coordinator role are common on-ramps.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 6% (Faster than average)

Pivoting industries does not mean starting from scratch.

The skills behind the specialty carry further than the specialty. BMR rewrites your bullets for any of the paths above without making it sound like you have never done the work.

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Skills translation guide

If you are staying in communications, RF, or IT, your terminology already translates. Satellite operators and defense electronics firms use the same language you do, so this section is for ITRs targeting careers OUTSIDE the radio room, where a hiring manager has never heard a Navy rating spoken out loud.

The fix is not dumbing your experience down. It is naming the civilian-business outcome instead of the Navy system. Here are before-and-after bullets aimed at non-communications roles.

For a project or operations role:

Before: "Managed COMSEC account and circuit patching for submarine radio division during deployment."

After: "Owned accountability for classified equipment and configuration changes across a 24/7 operation, with zero discrepancies across two audit cycles."

For a technical sales or solutions role:

Before: "Operated and maintained SATCOM terminals and HF/UHF transmission systems aboard a fast attack submarine."

After: "Configured, troubleshot, and sustained satellite and radio-frequency communications hardware in a high-stakes environment, translating technical performance into mission outcomes for senior decision-makers."

For a quality or compliance role:

Before: "Stood communications watch and logged message traffic per fleet procedures."

After: "Executed standardized operating procedures under continuous watch conditions, maintaining accurate records that withstood inspection."

For a deeper list, our 50 military terms translated to civilian language guide is the fastest reference, and military skills for a resume covers the phrasing. When you are ready, the resume builder handles the structure, or you can get started here.

Resume bullet examples

Before, in service

Served as COMSEC custodian for submarine radio division

After, on the resume

Managed encryption key lifecycle and accountability for classified equipment with zero audit discrepancies

Before, in service

Operated and aligned SATCOM terminals during deployment

After, on the resume

Configured and sustained satellite communications hardware supporting continuous mission connectivity

Before, in service

Patched and restored communications circuits in the radio room

After, on the resume

Provisioned and troubleshot network circuits to maintain uptime across a 24/7 operation

Before, in service

Stood communications watch monitoring fleet circuits

After, on the resume

Monitored and maintained mission-critical systems in a continuously staffed operations center

Before, in service

Processed and routed classified message traffic per fleet procedures

After, on the resume

Managed secure data routing and accurate records that withstood formal inspection

Before, in service

Diagnosed HF/UHF transmission faults under operational time pressure

After, on the resume

Diagnosed and resolved wireless transmission faults to restore service within service-level targets

Before, in service

Aligned and maintained submarine antenna systems

After, on the resume

Installed and calibrated RF hardware to manufacturer specifications in demanding field conditions

Before, in service

Supervised junior radiomen as communications watch supervisor

After, on the resume

Led a shift team, assigning tasks and ensuring quality across continuous operations

Before, in service

Followed Navy technical manuals and communications procedures

After, on the resume

Executed and documented standardized operating procedures in a regulated, audited environment

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Certifications by career path

Which ones you need depends on where you are headed.

Cloud Computing

AWS Certified Cloud PractitionerAmazon Web Services

RecommendedCost $100 examTime 1-2 monthsGI Bill eligibleEntry point into cloud infrastructure roles that pair well with networking background

AWS Certified Solutions Architect - AssociateAmazon Web Services

RecommendedCost $150 examTime 3-6 monthsGI Bill eligibleCloud architecture credential with strong civilian demand

Communications & Marketing

Certified Technical Sales ProfessionalVarious / employer programs

OptionalCost Check current pricingTime VariesSupports a move into technical sales of network gear, secure comms, and SATCOM services

Cybersecurity

CompTIA Security+CompTIA

Highly RelevantCost $400 examTime 1-2 monthsGI Bill eligibleMeets the DoD 8140 baseline; some ITRs may have earned this in service

CompTIA CySA+CompTIA

RecommendedCost ~$400 examTime 2-3 monthsGI Bill eligibleDefensive security analyst credential that builds on COMSEC and monitoring experience

(ISC)2 CISSP(ISC)2

OptionalCost ~$750 examTime 6-12 monthsGI Bill eligibleSenior security credential; requires five years experience, strong for cleared security roles

Federal Employment

Certified Federal Job Search Trainer / USAJobs readinessFederal hiring resources

OptionalCost Often free via TAPTime Self-pacedFederal application readiness for GS-0391, GS-0392, and GS-2210 transitions

IT & Networking

CompTIA Network+CompTIA

RecommendedCost $300-$400 examTime 1-3 monthsGI Bill eligibleBaseline networking credential that makes military LAN experience legible to employers

Cisco CCNACisco

RecommendedCost ~$300 examTime 2-4 monthsGI Bill eligibleIndustry-standard routing and switching credential for infrastructure roles

Project Management

Project Management Professional (PMP)Project Management Institute

RecommendedCost ~$405-$575 examTime 3-6 monthsGI Bill eligibleGold-standard PM credential; documented military project hours often qualify you to sit

CompTIA Project+CompTIA

OptionalCost ~$350 examTime 1-2 monthsGI Bill eligibleLighter-weight project credential for technicians moving toward coordination roles

Telecommunications & RF

iNARTE Telecommunications EngineeriNARTE / ETA International

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime Self-study + examGI Bill eligibleRecognized RF and telecom credential for technicians moving into civilian comms work

ETA Satellite Installer (SAT)ETA International

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime VariesGI Bill eligibleValidates SATCOM installation skills for satellite ground and terminal work

Got a cert? Do not bury it.

Placement decides whether a screener ever sees it. BMR knows where each one ranks, what to call it, and how to frame it.

Free to start. Built around your real certs and clearance.

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Transition resources

For Staying in Communications, RF, and IT

SkillBridge Programs: Satellite operators, defense electronics firms, and secure-network vendors participate in DOD SkillBridge, letting you work a civilian comms or IT job during your last 180 days of service. Search the SkillBridge database for openings in SATCOM, RF engineering, and network operations, and read our SkillBridge guide first.

Certification Strategy: A CompTIA Security+ meets the DoD 8140 baseline and is the fastest credential to make your COMSEC and security work legible to civilian employers. From there, target Network+ or a Cisco CCNA for infrastructure roles, or an iNARTE / SATCOM-focused credential if you want to stay on the RF side.

Industry Associations: The CompTIA community supports certification pathways, and SATCOM and broadcast professionals network through industry groups tied to satellite operators and the defense electronics sector.

For Careers Outside Communications

Technical Sales: Companies selling network gear, secure communications, and SATCOM services hire technical sales engineers who can speak the customer's language. Your hands-on radio-room experience gives you credibility a pure sales rep cannot fake. A Sales Development Rep role at a tech vendor is a common entry point, and many run veteran hiring programs.

Federal Employment (USAJobs): Create your USAJobs profile six months before separation. Federal resumes run longer than civilian ones, and the federal resume builder handles the format.

Veteran Networking: American Corporate Partners (ACP) pairs you with a corporate mentor in your target field, free for veterans.

Clearance Leverage: An active TS/SCI saves employers thousands of dollars and months of processing. Your clearance stays usable for up to 24 months after separation, so start the search before it lapses. See what your clearance is worth in salary.

Next steps and SFL-TAP: Work the SFL-TAP transition resources, explore options on the career crosswalk, and when you are ready, build your resume now.

See also: Air Force 3D1X2 Cyber Transport Systems | Coast Guard ET Electronics Technician | How to translate military jobs on Indeed

Your 30, 60, 90-day transition plan

Most people do this backwards: wait for terminal leave, then panic. This is the sequence that works. Already out? Same plan, day one is today.

Days 0 to 30

Set the foundation

  • Pull your DD-214 (request it from milConnect if you are already separated)
  • List your top three civilian roles and your top three GS series
  • Build your tailored ITR resume, free
  • Write one strong LinkedIn headline, not "veteran seeking opportunities"
  • Gather your evals and performance reports for the accomplishments
Build my resume free

Days 30 to 60

Apply with intent

  • Apply to five to ten jobs a week, quality over volume
  • Tailor every resume to the announcement (BMR does this part for you)
  • Connect with five people a week on LinkedIn, not a spray
  • Set up a USAJOBS profile and a saved search for your GS series
  • Say your bullets out loud to a civilian friend and fix what they do not follow
Tailor my next resume

Days 60 to 90

Close the offer

  • Track every application: date, status, contact, notes
  • Follow up seven to ten days after each one
  • Prep behavioral interviews with the STAR method
  • Negotiate. The BLS median is your floor, not the offer
  • Keep applying after the first offer. Options are the leverage
Track my applications

Questions about ITR

Is ITR still an active Navy rating?

Yes. ITR (Information Systems Technician, Communications) is one of the three service ratings created when NAVADMIN 257/23 realigned the submarine ITS rating into Network (ITN), Electronic Warfare (ITE), and Communications (ITR) tracks. The first ITR advancement exams were held in September 2024 for E-5/E-6 active duty, with E-7 boards in January 2025. If you served as ITS before the split, your communications work now falls under ITR.

What civilian jobs can an ITR get?

The closest fits are telecommunications equipment installer and repairer (median $63,200, BLS OEWS May 2024), network and computer systems administrator ($95,360), electrical and electronics repairer ($67,180), and information security analyst ($124,910). Your RF, SATCOM, and COMSEC experience maps to all four with varying amounts of certification.

Do I need a degree to use my ITR experience?

Not for the technician and RF roles. Telecom and electronics repair positions hire on demonstrated skill plus a certification like CompTIA Network+ or Security+. A degree helps for some network administration and engineering postings, but certifications often get you hired faster. Use the GI Bill Comparison Tool to confirm a program is approved before enrolling.

How much is my TS/SCI clearance worth as a civilian?

An active TS/SCI saves an employer thousands of dollars and months of processing time, which is why cleared comms and IT roles pay a premium. Your clearance generally stays usable for up to 24 months after separation, so begin your search before it lapses. Our guide on what a clearance is worth in salary breaks down the numbers.

What federal GS series fit an ITR?

GS-0391 Telecommunications and GS-0392 General Telecommunications are the most direct. GS-2210 Information Technology Management fits the network and security side, GS-0856 Electronics Technician covers RF and electronics maintenance, and GS-0854 Computer Engineering is reachable with an engineering degree. Veterans' Preference adds 5 or 10 points to your rated score.

What if I want to leave communications entirely?

Your background supports several different-industry pivots. ITRs move into fields like power plant or control-room operations, air traffic control, broadcast and media technical operations, and event or production technical direction, because the disciplined operation of complex systems under pressure transfers. See the Want to Change Careers Entirely section above for specific destinations, salaries, and entry paths.

Can my radio-room background work in technical sales?

Yes, and it is one of the more underrated moves. Companies selling network gear, secure communications, and SATCOM services hire technical sales engineers who can speak credibly with technical buyers. Your hands-on experience with the actual hardware gives you trust a pure sales rep cannot match. A Sales Development Rep role is a common entry point, and many tech vendors run veteran hiring programs.

Where are the jobs located?

Secure-comms and SATCOM employers concentrate near coasts, satellite ground stations, and defense corridors. Virginia, Maryland, San Diego, Colorado, and the Gulf Coast have the highest density. Federal comms roles also exist at agencies like DISA, NSA, the Coast Guard, and Fleet Cyber Command's civilian workforce.

How do I translate ITR experience on a resume?

Name the civilian-business outcome, not the Navy system. Instead of COMSEC account and circuit patching, write accountability for classified equipment and configuration changes across a 24/7 operation. Our military resume builder structures this for civilian hiring managers, and the 50 military terms guide is a quick reference for phrasing.

Should I start my job search before I separate?

Yes. Create a USAJobs profile six months out, look at SkillBridge openings for your last 180 days, and have your resume ready before terminal leave. Cleared roles in particular move fast when your clearance is still active, so the earlier you start, the more leverage you keep.

Turn your ITR Information Systems Technician, Submarines, Communications experience into a resume that gets callbacks

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