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Air ForceAFSC 3F5X1

Administration

That is Air Force AFSC 3F5X1. Civilian jobs, federal paths, and how the work reads on a resume.

What is in this guide

Salary range
$47K to $108K
Career paths
14
Federal GS series
11
Companies hiring
14
Resume examples
10
Certification paths
9
Questions answered
10

What the translation looks like

How it reads in service

Managed unit records program in AFRIMS against the Records Disposition Schedule

How a hiring manager reads it

Administered enterprise records-management program governing 4,000+ documents across a full retention lifecycle with 100% audit compliance


Roles this background maps to

  • Executive Administrative Assistant$69,620
  • Administrative Assistant$47,460
  • Records and Information Manager$83,170

Median pay, BLS OEWS May 2024

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Brad TachiNavy Diver · BMR founder

After the Navy he was hired into six federal career fields and tech sales, and sat on federal hiring panels along the way. The last two years went into rebuilding all of it into BMR, tuned for how resumes get screened today. 75,916 resumes built so far.

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What the job actually is

If you ran a front office as a 3F5X1, you already know the work is bigger than the title. Administration Airmen are the people who keep a commander's office, a directorate, or a joint staff actually functioning. You drafted and routed staff summary sheets and staff packages, controlled official correspondence per AFH 33-337 (The Tongue and Quill), ran the unit records program in AFRIMS (Air Force Records Information Management System) against the Records Disposition Schedule, managed publications and forms, handled official mail and postal operations, and pushed taskers through the Task Management Tool (TMT) so nothing died in someone's inbox. At the senior level you were the person a colonel trusted to make the paperwork machine run without being watched.

The pipeline starts with the Administration Apprentice Course at Keesler AFB, Mississippi, where you learn Air Force correspondence standards, records management, and office administration before reporting to your first assignment. From there the work spreads across squadron orderly rooms, group and wing staff agencies, numbered Air Force headquarters, and executive-support billets for general officers and Senior Executive Service civilians. The systems and standards you lived in daily (AFRIMS, TMT, SharePoint document libraries, file plans, suspense tracking) are the same information-governance and staff-action workflows that civilian organizations pay well to keep under control.

Here is the problem this page exists to fix. Administration is one of the most undersold jobs on a resume. "Performed administrative duties" tells a civilian recruiter nothing, even though you were running records lifecycles, controlling executive correspondence, and coordinating staff actions across an entire wing. The skill is real. The translation is what is missing. If you are mapping where your experience goes next, start with the military career crosswalk, and compare your path against the Air Force 3F0X1 Personnel and 3F1X1 Services career fields, which sit right next to yours in Force Support.

When I left the Navy I spent 18 months applying with no callbacks, and the issue was never the experience. It was how the experience read on paper. Admin gets hit by that harder than almost any job I see. "Office support" buries records governance, correspondence control, and executive staff work that a civilian employer would call information management. The translation is what costs you callbacks, not the work you did. — Brad Tachi, Navy Diver veteran & BMR founder

Security clearance
Secret (varies by assignment; executive-support and staff billets may require higher)
ASVAB requirement
Administrative (A): 47
Training
Basic Military Training at JBSA-Lackland, then the Administration Apprentice Course at Keesler AFB, MS (approximately 41 days) for award of the 3-skill level (3F531). Upgrade training and CDCs follow on station for the 5-skill level (3F551).
Certs earned in service
Administration Apprentice Course (E3ABR3F531 00AB), AFRIMS records management proficiency (command-dependent), Community College of the Air Force progress toward an admin/office management associate

Pay reality check

The number that decides most of this: how does civilian pay compare to what the paycheck looks like now?

Air Force mid-career

$58K to $82K

E-5 to E-7 total comp: base plus BAH, BAS and the tax advantage.

Civilian Administration

$47K to $108K

BLS median across the direct-match civilian roles on this page.

Federal, GS-9 to GS-13

$58K to $120K

11 matching GS series, plus locality pay and step increases.

Comparable on average

Civilian pay for Administrations lands in the same range as mid-career enlisted total comp.

Military comp is approximate and moves with location and dependents. Civilian is the BLS median. Federal includes locality pay. The real number depends on duty station, family status, GS step and overtime.

Private sector career paths

Administration experience maps to a wide band of civilian office, records, and executive-support roles. Salary figures below are BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024, national medians. Pay varies by metro area, employer type, and clearance, and federal and government-adjacent employers tend to value the compliance side of admin work more than a general office would.

The strongest near-term matches are executive and administrative support roles. Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants (the people who run a leader's office) had a median that sits well above the general administrative band, and your front-office experience supporting a commander or SES civilian is a direct fit. Secretaries and administrative assistants overall had a median annual wage of $47,460 in May 2024. The honest market note: BLS projects the broad administrative-assistant category to decline slightly over the decade as routine clerical work gets automated, so the roles that hold value are the ones with a specialty attached (executive support, records, compliance, document control) rather than general typing-pool work. That is exactly where your AFRIMS and staff-action experience separates you.

Records and information governance is the other strong lane. Organizations in healthcare, legal, finance, and regulated manufacturing have to manage document lifecycles, retention schedules, and audit trails (the civilian version of running a file plan against the Records Disposition Schedule). Records and information management is growing as data-governance and privacy rules tighten, and your AFRIMS background is directly relevant. For a broader look at how office and records careers connect across services, the Army 42A Human Resources Specialist and Navy YN Yeoman pages cover adjacent civilian paths. To turn this experience into resume language a hiring manager actually rewards, our military resume builder is built for exactly that, and when you are ready you can build your resume now.

Civilian job title translations

Civilian job titleIndustryBLS median salaryOutlookMatch
Executive Administrative AssistantO*NET 43-6011.00Corporate / Executive Support$69,620Slight decline (routine clerical automating; exec roles hold value)strong
Administrative AssistantO*NET 43-6014.00Office Administration$47,460-8% (Decline)strong
Records and Information ManagerO*NET 13-1199.06Information Governance$83,170Growing (data-governance demand)strong
Office ManagerO*NET 11-3012.00Office Administration$101,9904% (As fast as average)moderate
Document Control SpecialistO*NET 43-9061.00Quality / Operations$47,460Stable in regulated industriesmoderate
Administrative Services ManagerO*NET 11-3012.00Operations Management$108,3905% (Faster than average)moderate
Data Entry / Administrative CoordinatorO*NET 43-6014.00Office Administration$47,460Decline (automation)moderate

Companies that hire this background

LeidosMilitary and Veteran Program

Administrative, records, and program-support roles on government contracts

Booz Allen HamiltonMilitary Recruiting

Staff-support, document-management, and program-coordination roles for federal clients

SAICMilitary Talent Program

Administrative and records-management support across DoD and civilian agency programs

General Dynamics Information TechnologyMilitary and Veterans

Mission and office support roles including records and correspondence management

Department of Veterans AffairsVeterans Preference / VA for Vets

GS-0301, GS-0303, GS-0318, GS-0341 administrative roles across VA medical centers and offices

Department of Defense (civilian)DoD Civilian Careers

Administrative officer, secretary, and management/program analyst positions across DoD components

Lockheed MartinMilitary Relations

Program-support and administrative roles supporting defense contracts

Northrop GrummanMilitary and Veteran Hiring

Administrative, records, and operations-support positions on government programs

AmazonMilitary Hiring

Operations coordinator and administrative-support roles across corporate and fulfillment

Kaiser PermanenteVeterans Hiring

Health-information, medical records, and administrative-support roles

USAAMilitary Affairs

Records, compliance-support, and executive-administrative roles serving the military community

CACI InternationalMilitary Veteran Program

Administrative, records, and document-management support on federal contracts

Robert HalfOfficeTeam Administrative Staffing

Direct placement into executive-assistant, office-manager, and administrative-coordinator roles

Mayo ClinicVeterans at Mayo

Health information management, medical records, and executive-administrative positions

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See a finished resume for this background

GS-0301 Miscellaneous Administration and Program resume example (GS-9, 2 pages): the whole page, the lines that changed, and the words the posts use. Built from 3F5X1 work.

See the example

A Air Force story from the same road

JaMontae, success story
“Hey! I did get a job! I got 3 job offers when I first separated and I just got a new job out in Japan! I’ve been recommending your site since I found it during TAPS. Thank you so much for your help! V/R JaMontae ”

JaMontae · Staff Sergeant (E-5) · Air Force · Information Technology and Computer Science

Read the full story

Federal career paths

Federal service is often the most direct continuation of an Administration background, because the work transfers almost without translation. The General Schedule series below come from OPM classification standards, and most veterans qualify under Veterans' Recruitment Appointment (VRA), Veterans' Employment Opportunities Act (VEOA), or 30% or More Disabled Veteran authorities. Veterans' preference adds points to your competitive rating, and the specialized-experience standard is where your admin record does the heavy lifting.

The closest matches: GS-0303 Miscellaneous Clerk and Assistant and GS-0344 Management and Program Clerical and Assistance cover the records, correspondence-control, and office-support work directly, typically entered at GS-4 through GS-7. GS-0318 Secretary covers front-office and executive-support roles supporting a single official or office, commonly GS-5 through GS-9. GS-0301 Miscellaneous Administration and Program is the broad administrative series for generalist work that does not fit a single specialty, ranging from GS-5 well into the GS-11/12 band as you take on program responsibility. GS-0341 Administrative Officer is the supervisory and operations-management track (managing budget, space, equipment, and admin staff for an organization), usually GS-9 and up, and is a natural target for senior NCO-level Administration Airmen. GS-0343 Management and Program Analyst is the analytical step beyond pure admin (studying how an organization runs and recommending improvements), commonly GS-9 through GS-12, and fits the process-and-workflow side of staff-action coordination. If your records work crossed into the systems that store and control them, GS-2210 Information Technology Management can apply for records-system administration roles.

For the application mechanics, read the 2026 OPM federal resume format guide and how to write specialized experience on a federal resume, since the specialized-experience paragraph is what gets you rated qualified for these series. The Navy PS Personnel Specialist page targets several of the same GS series. Our federal resume builder formats to OPM length and structure, and you can start your federal resume here.

Federal series and position matches

SeriesFederal job titleTypical gradesMatchExplore
GS-0318SecretaryGS-5, GS-6, GS-7, GS-8, GS-95 of 5View details
GS-0341Administrative OfficerGS-9, GS-115 of 5View details
GS-0303Miscellaneous Clerk and AssistantGS-4, GS-5, GS-6, GS-75 of 5View details
GS-0313Work Unit SupervisingGS-7, GS-94 of 5View details
GS-0343Management and Program AnalystGS-9, GS-11, GS-124 of 5View details
GS-0301Miscellaneous Administration and ProgramGS-7, GS-9, GS-114 of 5View details
GS-0304Information ReceptionistGS-5, GS-74 of 5View details
GS-0305Mail and FileGS-5, GS-74 of 5View details
GS-1895Customs and Border Protection TechnicianGS-7, GS-94 of 5View details
GS-2210Information Technology ManagementGS-7, GS-9, GS-113 of 5View details
GS-0344Management and Program Clerical and AssistanceGS-4, GS-5, GS-6, GS-73 of 5View details

Federal resumes follow different rules. We know them.

Federal raters match your record against the announcement's specialized experience statement. BMR writes the federal format for any GS series above, with the hours per week and supervisor detail a rater looks for.

Free to start. Federal and private sector formats included.

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Want to change careers entirely?

Not everyone stays in a related field. These paths run on the transferable half of the job: leadership, risk, logistics, planning.

Paralegal and Legal Assistant$61,010 median · Legal Services · O*NET 23-2011.00

Legal work runs on rigorous document control, deadlines, and formatting standards. An Administration background in correspondence control and records governance maps onto case-file and discovery management without the legal jargon getting in the way.

Transfers: Document control and version management, Records lifecycle and retention governance, Correspondence formatting to strict standards, Suspense and deadline tracking across cases.

How to get there: Complete an ABA-approved paralegal certificate (online options available, often GI Bill eligible) and the NALA Certified Paralegal exam. Start in a law firm or corporate legal department as a legal assistant.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 1% (Little change; document-heavy firms still hiring)

Medical Records Specialist$50,250 median · Healthcare · O*NET 29-2072.00

Health information management is records governance applied to patient data. Running an AFRIMS file plan against a disposition schedule is the same discipline as managing a medical-records retention and release process under HIPAA.

Transfers: Records lifecycle management, Retention-schedule and disposition compliance, Data integrity and audit readiness, Privacy and controlled-document handling.

How to get there: Earn an AHIMA RHIT credential through an associate program (GI Bill eligible). Entry roles are in hospital systems, clinics, and insurers handling coding, release of information, and record integrity.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 9% (Faster than average)

Technical Writer$91,670 median · Publishing & Documentation · O*NET 27-3042.00

Years of writing staff packages, managing publications, and enforcing correspondence standards is exactly the skill technical writing pays for: making complicated information clear, consistent, and version-controlled.

Transfers: Turning complex processes into clear documents, Publications and forms management, Correspondence and formatting standards, Coordinating reviews across stakeholders.

How to get there: Build a portfolio of sample documentation, optionally complete an STC technical-communication certificate (GI Bill eligible), and target software, manufacturing, healthcare, or defense documentation teams.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 4% (As fast as average)

Compliance Officer$78,420 median · Regulated Industries (Finance, Healthcare, Manufacturing) · O*NET 13-1041.00

Supporting records-management staff assistance visits and keeping a file plan inspection-ready is internal compliance work. That audit-and-correct discipline transfers to corporate compliance in regulated industries.

Transfers: Records-audit and inspection readiness, Policy and disposition-schedule administration, Document-control compliance, Staff assistance visit / internal review experience.

How to get there: Pair experience with a credential like the SCCE CCEP. Entry compliance-analyst roles in banking, healthcare, and manufacturing value a documented audit and records-governance background.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 5% (Faster than average)

Archivist$57,100 median · Libraries, Museums & Government Archives · O*NET 25-4011.00

Archival work is records management for permanent and historical value. Applying disposition schedules and maintaining file plans in AFRIMS is the same appraisal-and-preservation discipline archives and government records offices use.

Transfers: Records appraisal and disposition, Retention-schedule application, Cataloging and finding-aid creation, Preservation of controlled documents.

How to get there: A masters in library/information science (MLIS) is the standard credential and is GI Bill eligible; some government and corporate archives hire on records experience plus relevant certificates.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 8% (Faster than average)

Meeting, Convention, and Event Planner$59,440 median · Hospitality & Events · O*NET 13-1121.00

Executive support and staff-action coordination is logistics under deadline: managing schedules, travel, stakeholders, and competing suspenses. Event planning rewards that same coordination-under-pressure skill in a completely different setting.

Transfers: Coordinating logistics against firm deadlines, Travel and calendar management, Stakeholder coordination across offices, Suspense tracking and follow-through.

How to get there: Start as an event or conference coordinator; the CMP (Certified Meeting Professional) credential accelerates advancement. Corporate, association, and hospitality employers hire coordinators on coordination experience.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 6% (Faster than average)

Human Resources Specialist$72,910 median · Corporate / Professional Services · O*NET 13-1071.00

The human-resources side of Administration (managing evaluations, decorations, in/out-processing, and personnel records) is direct HR experience. The civilian HR field values that personnel-records and program-administration background.

Transfers: Personnel-action processing and records, Evaluations and recognition program administration, Confidential information handling, Policy and procedure administration.

How to get there: Add a SHRM-CP or aPHR credential (GI Bill options exist) to formalize HR knowledge. Entry HR-coordinator and HR-generalist roles are widely available across industries.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 8% (Faster than average)

Pivoting industries does not mean starting from scratch.

The skills behind the specialty carry further than the specialty. BMR rewrites your bullets for any of the paths above without making it sound like you have never done the work.

Free to start. Try as many angles as you want.

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Skills translation guide

If you are staying in administrative, records, or executive-support work, your terminology already translates and the target employer knows the language. This section is for Administration Airmen aiming at careers OUTSIDE the admin field, where AFRIMS and TMT mean nothing to the recruiter and the work has to be described in civilian business terms.

The pattern that works: name the system, then name what it did in plain language, then attach a number. A civilian hiring manager reads outcomes, not acronyms. Read the 50 military terms translated to civilian language glossary and, because you spoke EPR/OPR fluently, the Air Force guide to translating EPR/OPR bullets for the exact rewrite mechanics.

A few before-and-after examples for non-admin roles. Before: "Managed unit records program in AFRIMS." After: "Administered enterprise records-management program governing 4,000+ documents across a full retention lifecycle, maintaining 100% audit compliance." Before: "Routed staff packages and tracked suspenses." After: "Coordinated executive staff actions across 6 departments, managing competing deadlines through a centralized workflow system with zero missed suspenses over 12 months." Before: "Handled official correspondence." After: "Controlled official correspondence for a 1,200-person organization, ensuring formatting, accuracy, and routing standards on documents reaching senior leadership." Our military resume builder does this translation pass automatically, or you can build your resume now and start from your own bullets.

Resume bullet examples

Before, in service

Managed unit records program in AFRIMS against the Records Disposition Schedule

After, on the resume

Administered enterprise records-management program governing 4,000+ documents across a full retention lifecycle with 100% audit compliance

Before, in service

Routed taskers and tracked suspenses through TMT for the wing staff

After, on the resume

Coordinated cross-department workflow through a centralized task system, managing competing deadlines with zero missed suspenses over 12 months

Before, in service

Prepared and routed staff summary sheets for commander signature

After, on the resume

Built and routed executive decision packages for senior-leadership approval, ensuring accuracy and proper coordination across stakeholders

Before, in service

Controlled official correspondence per AFH 33-337

After, on the resume

Controlled official correspondence for a 1,200-person organization, enforcing formatting, accuracy, and routing standards on leadership-bound documents

Before, in service

Maintained the office file plan and disposition schedule

After, on the resume

Maintained organizational retention schedules and records policy, ensuring legal and audit compliance across all document categories

Before, in service

Managed unit publications and forms program

After, on the resume

Administered the organization document and forms library, maintaining version control and standardization across all templates

Before, in service

Ran official mail and postal operations for the unit

After, on the resume

Managed official mail and distribution operations, maintaining accountability and chain-of-custody for sensitive and controlled correspondence

Before, in service

Provided executive support to a general officer

After, on the resume

Provided executive administrative support to senior leadership, managing calendar, correspondence, travel, and confidential information

Before, in service

Tracked suspenses for staff packages across multiple offices

After, on the resume

Managed competing deadlines and deliverables across multiple departments using a centralized tracking system

Before, in service

Supported records management staff assistance visits

After, on the resume

Conducted internal program reviews and audits of records-management compliance, identifying and correcting gaps before formal inspection

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Certifications by career path

Which ones you need depends on where you are headed.

Administrative & Office Management

Certified Administrative Professional (CAP)International Association of Administrative Professionals (IAAP)

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 3-6 months prepThe recognized credential for executive and administrative professionals; signals office-management depth beyond clerical work

Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS) ExpertMicrosoft / Certiport

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 1-3 monthsValidates the Word/Excel/Outlook proficiency most admin roles screen for

Communications & Marketing

Certificate in Technical CommunicationSociety for Technical Communication (STC)

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 3-9 monthsGI Bill eligibleBridges correspondence/publications experience into the technical-writing pivot

Compliance & Regulatory

Certified Compliance & Ethics Professional (CCEP)Society of Corporate Compliance and Ethics (SCCE)

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 2-4 monthsMaps records-audit and policy-control experience into corporate compliance

Federal Employment

USAJOBS / Federal Resume WorkshopOPM / agency training

RecommendedCost Free-LowTime 1-2 weeksNot a certification, but the federal application skill that converts admin experience into a rated-qualified GS resume

Healthcare Administration

Registered Health Information Technician (RHIT)AHIMA

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime Associate program + examGI Bill eligibleEntry credential for the medical-records pivot; pairs records-lifecycle skill with health information

Legal & Paralegal

Certified Paralegal (CP)NALA

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime Certificate program + examGI Bill eligibleEntry path for the legal-operations / paralegal pivot built on document-control experience

Operations Management

Lean Six Sigma Green BeltVarious accredited providers

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 2-4 monthsGI Bill eligibleProcess-improvement credential that reframes workflow/suspense-tracking experience for operations roles

Project Management

Project Management Professional (PMP)Project Management Institute (PMI)

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 3-6 months + experience hoursGI Bill eligibleAccelerates the move from staff-action coordination into program/project roles

Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM)Project Management Institute (PMI)

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 1-3 monthsGI Bill eligibleEntry project-management credential with no experience-hour barrier

Records & Information Management

Information Governance Professional (IGP)ARMA International

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 3-6 months prepMaps AFRIMS records-lifecycle experience to civilian information governance

Certified Records Manager (CRM)Institute of Certified Records Managers (ICRM)

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 6-12 monthsThe gold-standard records-management certification; directly tied to retention-schedule and file-plan work

Certified Information Professional (CIP)AIIM

RecommendedCost Check current pricingTime 2-4 monthsDocument and content management credential for the records-governance lane

Got a cert? Do not bury it.

Placement decides whether a screener ever sees it. BMR knows where each one ranks, what to call it, and how to frame it.

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Transition resources

Use these resources to move on a specific path instead of applying blind. They are split into staying in the administrative and records field versus pivoting to a different industry.

Staying in Administration, Records, and Executive Support

  • ARMA International (arma.org) is the professional association for records and information management, and offers the records-management body of knowledge and networking that civilian employers recognize.
  • The International Association of Administrative Professionals (IAAP) supports the executive-support and administrative-professional career track, including the Certified Administrative Professional (CAP) credential.
  • AICertS and AIIM (aiim.org) cover information-management and document-control certifications for the records-governance lane.
  • SkillBridge: Administration Airmen can pursue internships in corporate operations, records, and office-management roles in the months before separation. Search current openings on the DoD SkillBridge site.

Pivoting to a Different Industry

See also related career pages: Army 42A Human Resources Specialist, Marine Corps 0111 Administrative Specialist, and Coast Guard YN Yeoman. Explore every path on the military career crosswalk, build with the military resume builder, or get started here.

Your 30, 60, 90-day transition plan

Most people do this backwards: wait for terminal leave, then panic. This is the sequence that works. Already out? Same plan, day one is today.

Days 0 to 30

Set the foundation

  • Pull your DD-214 (request it from milConnect if you are already separated)
  • List your top three civilian roles and your top three GS series
  • Build your tailored 3F5X1 resume, free
  • Write one strong LinkedIn headline, not "veteran seeking opportunities"
  • Gather your evals and performance reports for the accomplishments
Build my resume free

Days 30 to 60

Apply with intent

  • Apply to five to ten jobs a week, quality over volume
  • Tailor every resume to the announcement (BMR does this part for you)
  • Connect with five people a week on LinkedIn, not a spray
  • Set up a USAJOBS profile and a saved search for your GS series
  • Say your bullets out loud to a civilian friend and fix what they do not follow
Tailor my next resume

Days 60 to 90

Close the offer

  • Track every application: date, status, contact, notes
  • Follow up seven to ten days after each one
  • Prep behavioral interviews with the STAR method
  • Negotiate. The BLS median is your floor, not the offer
  • Keep applying after the first offer. Options are the leverage
Track my applications

Questions about 3F5X1

What civilian jobs can I get with a 3F5X1 Administration background?

The most direct matches are executive administrative assistant, administrative coordinator, records and information manager, office manager, and document control specialist. Secretaries and administrative assistants had a median annual wage of $47,460 in May 2024 (BLS OEWS), with executive-support roles paying higher. Records and information management roles in healthcare, legal, and finance are a strong second lane because your AFRIMS records-lifecycle experience transfers directly. If you want to leave office work entirely, see the career-change section for different-industry options.

How much do administrative and records jobs pay?

Per BLS OEWS May 2024 national medians: secretaries and administrative assistants $47,460; medical records specialists $50,250; paralegals and legal assistants $61,010; technical writers $91,670; compliance officers $78,420; management analysts $101,190. Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants pay above the general administrative band. Pay varies by metro area, employer, and whether the role carries a compliance or records specialty, which is where Administration experience adds the most value.

Is the administrative assistant field shrinking?

BLS projects the broad administrative-assistant category to decline slightly over the decade as routine clerical work is automated. The roles that hold value are the ones with a specialty attached: executive support, records and information governance, compliance, and document control. That is exactly where a 3F5X1 background separates from a general office candidate, because you ran records lifecycles and controlled executive correspondence, not just basic clerical tasks.

What federal GS series should I target?

GS-0303 Miscellaneous Clerk and Assistant and GS-0344 Management and Program Clerical and Assistance for records and office-support work; GS-0318 Secretary for executive support; GS-0301 Miscellaneous Administration and Program for generalist administrative work; GS-0341 Administrative Officer for the supervisory/operations track; and GS-0343 Management and Program Analyst for the analytical step beyond pure admin. GS-2210 Information Technology Management can apply if your records work involved managing the systems that store records. Read our federal resume format guide for how to get rated qualified.

Does Veterans' Preference help for these federal jobs?

Yes. Veterans' preference adds 5 or 10 points to your competitive rating, and special authorities like VRA, VEOA, and the 30% or More Disabled Veteran authority can let agencies hire you outside the standard competitive process. For administrative GS series, the deciding factor is usually the specialized-experience paragraph on your resume, where you describe records management, correspondence control, or staff-action coordination in OPM-recognized terms.

What if I want to leave administrative work entirely?

Your background carries real signature skills beyond generic office work: managing a full records lifecycle, governing document retention and compliance, and coordinating executive staff actions under deadline. Those map to different industries. Paralegals ($61,010 median, BLS May 2024) value document-control and case-records skill; medical records specialists ($50,250) run health-information lifecycles; technical writers ($91,670) turn complex processes into clear documentation; compliance officers ($78,420) audit records and policy adherence. See the career-change section for the full list and entry paths.

Do I need a degree or certification to transition?

For most administrative and executive-support roles, no degree is required, though experience plus a credential like the Certified Administrative Professional (CAP) or a records-management certification through ARMA or AIIM strengthens your application. For pivots like paralegal or medical records, a certificate program is the typical entry path. We never recommend pulling resume content from a DD-214; your resume comes from your EPRs, training records, and your own knowledge of what you ran.

How do I describe AFRIMS, TMT, and staff packages on a civilian resume?

Name the system, state what it did in plain language, and attach a number. 'Managed unit records in AFRIMS' becomes 'Administered enterprise records-management program governing 4,000+ documents across a full retention lifecycle with 100% audit compliance.' 'Routed staff packages' becomes 'Coordinated executive staff actions across 6 departments with zero missed suspenses.' Our military resume builder runs this translation automatically, and the skills-translation section above has more before-and-after examples.

Which companies and agencies hire this background?

Defense contractors (Leidos, Booz Allen Hamilton, SAIC, General Dynamics IT) hire admin and records staff for government programs. Federal agencies across DoD, VA, and civilian departments hire into the GS administrative series. In the private sector, hospital systems, law firms, financial institutions, and large corporate operations teams hire records, compliance, and executive-support professionals. The companies list on this page mixes all three.

Can I start applying before I separate?

Yes. Federal applications on USAJOBS can be submitted while on active duty, and DoD SkillBridge lets you intern with a civilian employer in your final months of service. Many Administration Airmen use SkillBridge to land in a corporate operations, records, or office-management role before their separation date. Start your resume early so it is ready when a posting opens.

Turn your 3F5X1 Administration experience into a resume that gets callbacks

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